People,
place, things and events, all go hand in hand with a child’s experience or
learning about something that is happening or happened to the community,
family, and friends or in their centre. An event would not happen without a
place or people to attend, nor would an event happen without objects such as a
rugby game would not happen without a rugby ball.
The
significance of social studies in a child’s life is to help the children to
develop the ability to make decisions for themselves, family, friends and
people around them. (NCSS,1994) People, place, things and events are all under
the curriculum that is called ‘Social Studies’. Social Studies is just as important
as mathematics and literacy, as social studies teaches children to learn more
about the outside world and what is going on around them in the present, what
could go on in the future and what has happened in the past.
In the New
Zealand curriculum Social Studies is taught from the Early Years until High
school then even some people go on to study in more depth in University. Although
my school journey, every year we would have been taught about at least one significant
world event. When talking about this world event we were taught about the
people who were involved or affected by it, where it took place, what things
were involved in order for this to happen and why was it such a significant
event in history. Social studies also covers important areas that include children
in assisting to their emotional/social growth, making and understanding values
and helping children to foster their development of reliability when working in
a group or on their own. (Mindes & Donovan, 2001)
One example
of a significant world event that impacted on a child that I knew was when Barack
Obama was elected to be the first African American president of the United
States of America. The child who was affected by this event loved and knew
everything about the presidents of the United States of America and one day
wants to become the president of the USA. It affected this child because he is
African American and was worried that he would not be able to become president
because of this. This did not only have an impact on him but everyone in the
world as it showed that America does not define roles by ethnics.
Popular
culture is when something is in ‘fashion’ and everyone is wearing or doing it. For
children in Early Childhood this could be all the children wearing harlem pants
or wanting to be Elsa or Hulk. These are just a few examples that are popular
culture in my own centre.
The impacts
that popular culture can have on children are huge, especially to the children
who play, watch or read about violence. We
cannot ignore that violence comes under popular culture or that it is impacting
children’s lives. Parents can be exposing their young children to the violence
by allowing toddlers to play on an iPad which could not have any advert blocks
or safety blocks. If the child is not being supervised then the child could
simply click a few times then be watching a violent video clip? (Helfgott,
2008) And the parent may not even notice that the child is watching a violent clip
because iPads are in popular culture now not only because the child may want it
but also parents love to use it as a ‘babysitter’ for when they need some time
out.
Helfgoot,
J., 2008. The
Influence of Technology, Media, and Popular Culture on Criminal Behavior.
SAGE Publications. Seattle University, USA.
Mindes, G.,
& M.A. Dovovan. 2001. Building
character: Five enduring themes fir a stronger early childhood curriculum.
Needham Heights, MA: Allyn & Bacon.
NCSS
(National Council for the Social Studies). 1994. Expectations of excellence: Curriculum standards doe social studies.
Silver Spring, MD: Author.
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